The Ultimate List Of Types of Pasta

Guido Pedrelli
Guido Pedrelli
Italian Cuisine Expert and Food Blogger
Guido Pedrelli
Guido Pedrelli, the mastermind behind Nonna Box, has honed his culinary expertise for decades, inspired by family feasts in Emilia-Romagna. Mentored by his restaurateur nonna, he mastered Italian classics and furthered his skills with professional culinary studies in desserts and gelato making from Mec3. Today, he shares this rich legacy and authentic recipes through Nonna Box.
Expertise: Italian cuisine, Pasta, Pizza, Pastry, Dessert

Pasta-who doesn’t love it? When many of us think of pasta, we typically think of the more popular styles such as spaghetti, penne or linguine, but there are actually dozens of different types of pasta shapes such as curly pasta, swirly pasta, circle pasta or ball pasta, each with their own special flavor profile, culinary application and even regional origin. But how did pasta actually came to be?

List of Italian pasta shapes FB

PASTA: SOME BIT OF HISTORY

Food that is made of flour and eggs or water and molded into strings or other shapes, a.k.a. noodles, has been around for millennia. In one of the most popular theories of how pasta came to be in Italy, it is said that Marco Polo, the famous Venetian explorer, brought the noodles he found from China to Italy.

This was during the 13th century and the documentation historians refer to is in his renowned book The Travels of Marco Polo . For many, this is how pasta in Italy came to be. Unfortunately, all these stories about the famous explorer bringing pasta to Italy relies heavily on retelling because his book’s original text has long been lost.

However, some historians believe that many shapes of pasta in Italy has been around way longer than that. According to some, when the Greeks founded the city of Naples around the 3rd century BC, the natives in the area already had a dish called “macaria” made of flour made of barley and water that was dried in the sun. And there was even a mention of a pasta-like dish called “laganum” or “laganas,” a known predecessor of lasagna. The Roman politician Cicero, who lived from 106 to 43 BC, mentioned he had a passion for said pasta.

Many archaeologists also believe that the earliest pasta noodles were actually created in Central Asia, thousands of years before Marco Polo ever came to the region. And that it traveled westward from there by way of nomadic Arab tribes to Europe. Whichever of the stories may be true, the facts are these: pasta is one of the most beloved food in the world today, and it is indistinguishable from Italian cuisine.

THE ULTIMATE TYPES OF PASTA WITH PICTURES LIST

Now that we’ve taken a peek on some of the theories behind the origin of pasta, let’s get to to good part, shall we? Below is an extensive list of the many different shapes commonly used in kitchens all over the world, along with some key facts about each one. Enjoy! Or check out our selection of Italian pasta recipes if you feel hungry right now or learn how to make pasta from scratch.

1. BUCATINI

bucatini

If you can imagine a thicker version of spaghetti with a hole running through the middle, that would be bucatini pasta kind. In fact, the name of this type of pasta is derived from the Italian “buco,” which means “hole.” Bucatini pasta originated in the Italian regions of Naples, Liguria and Lazio, and is typically served with savory items such as pancetta, guanciale (a cured meat) in the traditional bucatini all amatriciana sauce recipe , cheese, eggs, anchovies, and sardines, and with a buttery sauce.

2. PENNE

penne

Penne pasta features a small cylindrical shape, and is one pasta varieties of the 10 most popular shapes in the world in terms of consumption volume. Born in Sicily and perfected all over Italy, penne is often stuffed with various fillings (e.g., spinach and ricotta) and served in a variety of tomato-based like penne all’arrabbiata , or cream-based sauces like penne alla vodka , or vegetables like in our penne alla campagnola recipe or in a veggie pasta salad.

3. SCIALATELLI

scialatielli

Scialatelli is similar to fettucine and/or linguine in appearance, but with a shorter length. It originated on southern Italy‘s Amalfi coast, and is commonly served with various types of fish and seafood sauces.

4. TAGLIATELLE

tagliatelle

One of the popular shapes, tagliatelle pasta comes in long, flat, ribbon-like strips, and is historically from the Marche and Emilia-Romagna regions of Italy. It is very easy to make with the help of a good pasta maker . It is commonly served with pork or beef, as well as ragu alla bolognese sauce.

5. CASERECCE

Casarecce, pasta asciutta italiana

Caserecce is a native of Sicily, but its popularity soon spread throughout the various regions of central and southern Italy. It features a twisted shape that is rolled into somewhat of an “S” shape, and is commonly served with eggplants, ricotta and seafood.

6. MAFALDA

Mafalda

Mafalda or mafaldine originated in the Molise region in Italy, and is reportedly named after Queen Malfada di Savoia, which is why the alternate name for this noodle is reginette (Italian for “little queen”). This pasta is cut into flat, long strips and features wavy or ruffled edges, and is often served with Italian sausage or ricotta cheese.

7. GNOCCHETTI SARDI

gnocchetti sardi

Known as malloreddus in their native land of Sardinia, gnocchetti sardi is a pasta that features a small, compact shape, almost like tiny clamshells. They are often served with meaty sauces, like this malloreddus with pork shoulder sauce recipe , or cheese sauces.

8. GNOCCHI

gnocchi di patate

The exact origin of this popular pasta is somewhat hard to nail down because it has been around since the days of the Roman Empire, but it was definitely popularized in Italy. Gnocchi is a type of dough dumpling that is cut into pieces about the size of a small cork, and it often features potatoes, spinach, ricotta, eggs, cheese like this gorgonzola gnocchi recipe or simply pan fried with butter and sage.

9. SPAGHETTI

Spaghetti

Perhaps one of the most commonly used pastas in the world, spaghetti reportedly originated in China, and was imported to Venice by way of the popular merchant traveler Marco Polo. Spaghetti noodles are very long, thin and round-shaped, and are commonly served with a wide variety of sauces, meats and vegetables, including marinara sauce , meatballs and mushrooms. One of the most famous dishes with this type of pasta is spaghetti alla carbonara.

10. SAGNE TORTE

Sagne torte

Sagne torte is a spiral-shaped pasta that originated in Puglia, Italy, and is commonly served with a variety of mixed meat sauces. One of the most traditional recipe is sagne e fagioli from the Abruzzo region.

11. PACCHERI

pacchero

This highly popular types of pasta style originated in the regions of Calabria and Campania, and features a large tubular shape, almost like slices of a garden hose. They are commonly used in tomato based sauce based recipes, like this paccheri with ragù napoletano recipe , seafood sauce recipes or any type of pasta dish with heavy garlic accents.

12. TORTIGLIONI

tortiglioni

Originating from Naples, tortiglioni features a tubular design with small ridges that run in a slightly diagonal direction down the length of the tube. This not only makes it a beauty to look at, but it serves a great functional purpose as well, as tortiglioni is a perfect match to hold full-bodied sauces of all kinds.

13. RIGATONI

rigatoni

Rigatoni is a large, tubular shape with vertical ridges that run lengthwise down the tube. It is slightly larger than penne, and is often served with meat sauce ragu, as well as a variety of light and heavy sauces like this rigatoni in salsa rosa recipe .

14. DITALINI

ditalini

Originally hailing from Naples, ditalini literally means “small thimbles” in Italian, and it’s easy to see why when you look at the shape of this types of pasta. It is cut into tubes that are comparable to the size of a kernel of corn, and it is often called “short macaroni” due to its smaller size. Ditalini is commonly served with ricotta cheese or broccoli, and is great for use in soups.

15. FARFALLE

farfalle

Born in the regions of Emilia-Romagna and Lombardia, farfalle is popularly known as “bow-tie pasta” due to its similar shape, and is commonly used for dishes that call for light sauces, as well as cold pasta salad.

16. MACCHERONI

maccheroni

Also known as macaroni , maccheroni is perhaps one of the most popular pasta styles in the world. It originated in northern and central Italy, and it features a small, slightly curved, tubular shape that makes it very versatile. Maccheroni is commonly used in baked pasta dishes, soups, or tossed with cheese or vegetable sauces like in pasta alla norma

17. LINGUINE

linguine

This long, thin, elliptical, ribbon-like pasta originated in the Liguria and Genoa regions of Italy. It is very commonly used in combination with seafood and clam sauce, as well as a variety of red sauces such as arrabbiata or marinara . Nonna Box even recently featured a Tuscan version of it enhanced by truffle!

18. PICI

pici

Born in the Province of Siena, Italy, pici is a hand-rolled types of pasta that looks like a fat version of spaghetti. It is commonly eaten with ragu, garlic tomato sauce ( pici all’aglione ), porcini mushrooms, and a variety of game meat (e.g., wild boar, duck, hare, etc.).

19. RAVIOLI

ravioli

The origin of this uber-popular pasta shape is somewhat obscure, but legend has it that the Lombardy region played a big role in spreading its popularity. It is a square shaped pasta with ruffled edges, and is often stuffed with various fillings including meat, cheese and vegetables as well as shellfish like in this lobster ravioli recipe .

20. TORTELLINI

tortellini

Originating from the Emilia region of Italy (specifically Modena and Bologna), tortellini are a somewhat ring-shaped pasta that is often stuffed with a combination of meat (prosciutto, pork, etc.) and/or cheese.

21. CAPRICCI

capricci

Perhaps one of the most whimsically shaped pastas on the list, capricci comes from Puglia, Italy, and features irregular shapes similar to ocean coral. Capricci is often eaten with thick or thin sauces.

22. FUSILLI

Fusilli

This long, thick, corkscrew-shaped pasta originally hails from the Campania region, and is most commonly served with tomato sauce and cheese.

23. CANULE

canule

With a centuries-old history rooted in Italy, canule is a long, somewhat thin corkscrew-shaped types of pasta that is perfect for serving with thin or thick sauces.

24. CHIOCCIOLE

Chiocciole

Brought to Italy by way of the Middle East, this small tubular pasta is similar to macaroni, only with a more curved shape and featuring fine ridges. Its rounded shape gives it a snail-like appearance, which is why it is called chiocciole (Italian for “snail”). Chiocciole is perfect for use in soups, or with light or heavy sauces.

25. DITALI

ditali

These short-cut tubes of pasta are about 3/8 of an inch long, and originate from Sicily. Ditali is commonly used in soups as well as pasta salads.

26. ZITI

ziti

The word ” ziti ” actually means “fiancee” in Italian, because this pasta is traditionally served at Italian weddings. It’s a medium-sized tubular pasta that often functions as a main ingredient in baked casserole dishes (e.g., baked ziti), being commonly combined with cheese, meat, sausage, peppers, mushrooms, onions, etc. Baked ziti is a popular Italian-American dish, which can be traced back to Neapolitan cuisine.

27. FRICELLI

FRICELLI

Born in the Puglia region of Italy, fricelli features a rolled tubular shape, and has the consistency of a dumpling. It is typically served with fried eggplant and tomatoes, or with various creamy sauces.

28. ORECCHIETTE

orecchiette

Originally from Italy’s Puglia region, orecchiette pasta is a small ear-shaped pasta that is usually served with rapini or broccoli, and is also a favorite to use with tomato or meat sauce and ricotta. In fact, Nonna Box’s Puglia box included this special pasta, along with a traditional recipe from Nonna Ripalta.

29. STELLINE

stelline

The region of origin for stelline is somewhat of a hotly debated topic, but suffice it to say that stelline has its roots in Italy. This tiny star-shaped pasta is a preferred choice for use in soups like pastina.

30. PASSATELLI

passatelli

Hailing from the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, passatelli is a slender pasta with an appearance similar to rice noodles, only a little thicker. It is comprised of eggs, bread crumbs and freshly grated Parmesan cheese,and is usually cooked in chicken broth like this passatelli in brodo recipe.

31. MEZZE PENNE

mezze penne

Mezze penne is slightly shorter and more slender than regular penne pasta, but it does feature the same ridges. It is enjoyed throughout the regions of northern Italy as well as Campagnia, and is traditionally paired with tomato sauce, or the spicier arrabbiata sauce.

32. LASAGNE

raw lasagna

Famously known as Garfield’s favorite pasta, lasagna originated in Naples, and features a long, flat, rectangular pasta shape with wavy edges. It is most commonly enjoyed as a baked casserole dish made with layers of lasagna interspersed with various sauces, cheeses and other ingredients. Here’s a step by step recipe for how to make lasagna the traditional way.

33. CROXETTI

croxetti

Croxetti originated in the northern Italian region of Liguria, and is shaped to mimic a medallion, often stamped by hand (or machine) to depict intricate designs or patterns. They are customarily served with simple sauces such as meat, mushroom, pesto, fish, or light cream. Nonna Box recently included this relatively unknown pasta in the Liguria box, which also came with a recipe from Nonna Anna Maria that called for the pretty discs to be tastily dressed in the box’s jar of pesto in this recipe.

34. VERMICELLI

vermicelli

From the Italian meaning “little worm,” vermicelli pasta has a shape very similar to spaghetti, but could be thicker or thinner depending upon where it is produced. As with other pasta types, it is commonly served with a wide variety of sauces, both thick and thin.

35. AGNOLOTTI

Agnolotti

Hailing from the Piedmont region of Italy, this square-shaped pasta typically measures one inch on each side. Like other filled pasta, it is commonly stuffed with meat or vegetables.

36. TORTELLONI

tortelloni

Similar to tortellini but larger, tortelloni was reportedly born in the region of Emilia, and has a dumpling-style consistency. Tortelloni is most often stuffed with ricotta cheese and various leafy vegetables such as spinach, like in this tortelloni with spinach and ricotta .

37. TORTELLI

tortelli

Originating in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, this square-shaped pasta is very similar to ravioli, and is typically stuffed with meat, cheese or mushrooms. Tortelli is also often served with bolognese sauce or melted butter and sage.

38. FILINI

filini

Derived from the Italian language meaning “little cat whiskers,” filini definitely has a shape that is similar to its namesake, being very small and thin. It is most commonly associated with Italy’s Puglia region, and is typically added to soups as a thickening agent.

39. ANELLI

Anelli

These small, thin rings of pasta have been immortalized in foods such as Spaghetti-O’s, but anelli has a history that goes back far beyond the days of Chef Boyardee. Originating in Sicily, anelli is most often enjoyed in soups and pasta salads.

40. ANELLINI

Anellini

This pasta is basically a smaller version of anelli, being about one-fourth of its size. Also hailing from Sicily, anellini is most commonly used in soups, pasta salads, and in combination with meat ragu or in a timballo .

41. BIGOLI

Pasta Bigoli

This long, thick, tubular, extruded pasta has Venetian roots, and is commonly made from buckwheat or whole wheat flour. Bigoli is typically enjoyed with various thick or meat sauces, with one of the most popular being duck ragu.

42. STROZZAPRETI

strozzapreti

Common to the Emilia-Romagna, Umbria, Marche, and Tuscany regions of Italy, strozzapreti is a hand-rolled pasta that is similar to cavatelli due to its hot dog-bun shape, but it is slightly more elongated, and features a light twist. It is commonly served with cream or meat sauces but sometimes you’ll find them with a seafood sauce like this Strozzapreti Pasta Recipe with Squid and Tomato Sauce , especially near the coasts.

43. BAVETTE

bavette, types of pasta

Similar to spaghetti but with a flatter, slightly convex cross-section, bavette comes from Genoa, and is typically served with traditional pesto sauces, or with vegetables.

44. TAGLIOLINI

tagliolini

Rooted in the regions of Liguria, Marche and Emilia-Romagna, tagliolini is a long, ribbon-like pasta that is similar to fettuccine, and measures about a quarter of an inch wide. Tagliolini is typically served with various sauces, with one of the most popular being bolognese sauce.

45. PIZZOCCHERI

pizzoccheri, types of pasta

The Lombardy region in northern Italy lays claim to the origin of pizzoccheri , which is a flat, short, ribbon-like pasta commonly made from a combination of buckwheat and whole wheat flour. Among the most unique types of pasta, it is most typically used in preparations that include greens, potatoes and cheese – a wildly popular recipe that Nonna Carla shared in the Lombardy Nonna Box (and which made use of the box’s batch of pizzoccheri!) – here’s the traditional recipe for pizzoccheri alla Valtellinese .

46. SPAGHETTI ALLA CHITARRA

spaghetti-chitarra

Abruzzo, Italy, is the place of origin for this particular pasta, which has a shape similar to spaghetti but with a flatter cross-section. What makes it special – and gives it its name – is that it’s made using a musical-like instrument called a chitarra (meaning guitar), which must be strummed to release the freshly cut strands. Spaghetti alla chitarra can be served with a wide variety of meat and cream sauces, and can tasted in the Abruzzo Nonna Box.

47. TAGLIERINI

Taglierini

Taglierini is another name for tagliolini (described above). It should be noted that taglierini is often served with butter and truffles (a recipe known as tajarin ), or with a roasted meat sauce.

48. TRENETTE

trenette

Trenette is a dried, narrow, flat pasta that is commonly associated with the regions of Liguria and Genoa in Italy. It is often served with a pesto sauce in a traditional preparation known as trenette al pesto .

49. CANNELLONI

cannelloni

Reportedly first created in Naples, Italy, by the famed chef Nicola Federico, cannelloni is a tube-like or cylindrical types of pasta that usually measures three to four inches in length, and is often stuffed with a cheese, meat, vegetable or fish filling.

50. CAVATAPPI

cavatappi

Born in the south of Italy and named after the Italian language for “corkscrew,” cavatappi is a hollow, spiral-shaped pasta that measures about one inch in length, and sometimes features ridges or grooves on its surface. The famous pasta brand Barilla calls this shape Cellentani in honor of a famous Italian singer of the 1960s, Celentano. Cavatappi is typically served in tomato-based sauces, and is often paired with cheeses such as provolone, mozzarella cheese and Parmesan, or serve it with our summery caprese pasta salad recipe.

51. GARGANELLI

Garganelli

Made from a flat, square pasta noodle that has been rolled into a tubular shape, garganelli has its roots in the Romagna region of Italy, and is known for its distinctive grooves that are formed by rolling the pasta tubes over a wooden comb. Garganelli is an egg pasta frequently enjoyed served al prosciutto e piselli – that is, in a dish that features a mixture of onions, peas, and salt-cured ham.

52. CAVATELLI

cavatelli

Cavatelli is named for the Italian verb cavare , which means “to hollow out or carve,” and that’s exactly what this pasta of southern Italian origin looks like-a small, hollowed-out shell, similar to a hot dog bun. One of the tastiest types of pasta, cavatelli is most commonly enjoyed in combination with ricotta and a simple tomato sauce, or with the very famous recipe for cavatelli and broccoli.

53. CONCHIGLIE

conchiglie

This small, seashell-shaped pasta originates from Italy, and is one of the most popular pasta shapes in the region because it is specifically designed to hold more sauce. Common applications for conchiglie include pastas, soups and casseroles, like in this Stuffed Shells Recipe with Ricotta, Prosciutto And Peas.

54. FOGLIE D’ULIVO

foglie d'ulivo

Originating from Italy’s Puglia region, foglie d’ulivo is a type of pasta that is handmade to resemble the shape of olive leaves. It is typically served with a creamy olive sauce, or tomato sauce with basil.

55. LUMACHE

Lumache

Similar to other types of pasta such as chiocciole, lumache are small, snail-shaped pasta shells that typically feature one crimped end to better hold the sauce. They find their roots in Sicily, and are usually enjoyed with slightly heavier, chunkier sauces.

56. PIPE

pipe

This hollow pasta from north-central Italy also features a curved shape that resembles a snail shell, but with a flattened opening at one end. Pipe pairs well with chunky meat, vegetable or cream sauces.

57. ROTELLE

rotelle

One of many unique types of pasta, this fun wagon wheel-shaped pasta originated in northern Italy, and is commonly used in dishes with either a tomato-based or cream-based sauce. There has been some slight confusion over the difference between rotelle and rotini , as several pasta brands produce corkscrew-shaped pasta named rotelle, but the actual rotelle pasta is shaped like wagon wheels.

58. TROFIE

trofie

Hailing from Liguria in northern Italy, trofie is a thin, short, twisted pasta that is typically rolled by hand into interesting squiggly shapes. The traditional Liguran application for trofie is to serve it with a basil pesto sauce, but it is also commonly enjoyed with light tomato sauce as well.

59. FREGOLA

fregola

This Sardinian-born pasta is similar to Israeli couscous in size and shape, and is comprised of semolina dough that has been rolled into small balls that are roughly 2-3mm in diameter. Fregola is commonly prepared with clams and tomato sauce, a recipe from Nonna Antonia, which was included in the Sardinia Nonna Box, along with some fregola, of course!

60. QUADRETTINI

quadrettini

Reportedly born in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, this small, flat pasta often comes in a square or triangular shape, and is most commonly used in thin broth soups.

61. CAPPELLETTI

Cappelletti

Originating from the ancient town of Modena in Italy, cappelletti translates to “little hat” in Italian, and its shape definitely takes on this resemblance. As a dumpling-style pasta, cappelletti is stuffed with meat, and is typically served in a rich chicken or capon broth. This stuffed pasta is usually served over the holidays (Christmas and Easter).

62. FAGOTTINI

fagottini

Believed to originate from Sicily, fagottini is Italian for “little bundles,” which is an apt description of this randomly shaped pasta. Fagottini is typically stuffed with vegetables such as green beans, carrots and onions, as well as olive oil.

63. MEZZELUNE

mezzelune

Meaning “half-moons” in Italian, mezzelune is stuffed pasta that is semi-circular in shape. It originated in Tyrol, an autonomous region of northern Italy, and is typically stuffed with Bitto cheese, eggs, milk, and white pepper. Mezzelune is normally served with a sauce comprised of porcini mushrooms, white wine and sweet butter.

64. SPÄTZLE

Spatzle

Unlike most other shapes, Spatzle originated with the Swabian people of southwestern Germany. It is an egg-based pasta that is typically round in shape, but it can be irregularly shaped when handmade. Simply comprised of eggs, flour and salt, spatzle is often served as a side dish with butter, or topped with gravy or creamy sauce or with speck.

65. SEDANI

sedani

If you were to cut off the angled edges of penne pasta, you would basically have sedani . Although its origins are unknown, it is reasonable to assume that it originated as an offshoot of the Sicilian-born penne. Sedani is commonly served with tomato sauce, but it is also a favorite when served plain with cheese or butter.

66. PAPPARDELLE

pappardelle

Hailing from the central-southern region of Tuscany in Italy, pappardelle is flat, ribbon-style pasta that is cut into a very broad shape, not unlike wide fettuccine. Pappardelle is among the types of pasta that is an excellent match for a wide range of sauces, from meat to shellfish to vegetables to creamy sauces, or in this pappardelle recipe with artichokes, fava beans and prosciutto.

67. FETTUCCINE

fettuccine

This highly popular types of pasta has somewhat enigmatic origins, because it goes by many different names in various regions of Italy, however it seems that fettuccine pasta is mostly used in Rome. It is a long, flat, ribbon-like pasta with a decent thickness, typically measuring 10 inches long and about 1/4 of an inch wide. Fettuccine is used in all kinds of culinary applications, here’s a fettuccine pasta recipe with cherry tomatoes and bell peppers , but is most commonly known outside of Italy for its use with creamy Alfredo sauce.

68. TORCHIETTI

Torchietti

This pasta of Italian origin is tubular in shape, and is cut short and bent into a curl. Torchietti is most often paired with bolognese or sausage sauces.

69. SPAGHETTINI

spaghettini

If you can imagine a smaller, thinner version of spaghetti, that’s basically what spaghettini is. Among the many shapes and a native of Italy as well, spaghettini falls somewhere between spaghetti and vermicelli on the thickness scale, and is commonly served with tomato-based or olive oil-based sauces.

70. CALAMARATA

Calamarata

This thick, ring-shaped pasta hails from Naples, and is commonly confused with calamari rings due to its similar appearance. Calamarata belongs to the Paccheri family due to its tubular shape, and it pairs very well with heavy cream sauces or seafood pasta recipes.

71. TONNARELLI

tonnarelli

Tonnarelli is known to some as the square spaghetti. For many, however, it is perhaps more aptly known as the Roman version of spaghetti alla chitarra from the Abruzzo region. After all, tonnarelli can be made pretty much the same way as you would spaghetti alla chitarra . That is, you use the same fresh pasta dough recipe, roll the dough sheet about the same thickness, and cut the pasta dough using a tool with strings called a chitarra . Interestingly, you may also use a striated rolling pin for cutting the dough and it will pretty much give you the same results. So technically, tonnarelli and spaghetti alla chitarra are basically the same pasta, only with different names, depending on where you are. If you’re in Abruzzo, you call it spaghetti alla chitarra , but if you’re in Roma, you call it tonnarelli.

72. ACINI DI PEPE

acini di pepe

Literally meaning “peppercorns” in English, acini de pepe may look like couscous, but it’s actually a type of pasta that just look like tiny grains. In fact, some people call them pastina , which means “tiny dough”. It is usually cooked like grains but its cooking time is only 4 to 9 minutes. It is commonly used for soups and salads, and it is often the preferred ingredient for Italian Wedding soup.

73. ANGEL HAIR (CAPELLI D’ANGELO)

capelli d'angelo

Capelli d’angelo, a.k.a. angel hair pasta, is a type of string pasta like spaghetti. Unlike spaghetti, however, it’s commonly very thin, around 0.031 to 0.035 inches in diameter. It is often used for soups and seafood dishes, or with light sauces. Its cooking time is around 2 to 4 minutes and is often sold in coils that look like bird’s nest. It is one of the classic shapes and has been a popular pasta in the Italian peninsula since the 14th century. Angel hair pasta is also popular in the US with many Italian-American pasta recipes using it.

74. CAPPELLINI

capellini pasta

A slightly thicker pasta than angel hair, cappellini is often mistaken for angel hair. This is probably because they’re both thin, delicate string pastas that are often used in soups or with light sauces. Despite the similarities, however, cappellini is actually considered a different pasta. Its diameter usually measures between 0.033 and 0.036 inches, and its cooking time is around 2 to 6 minutes.

75. FILEI

Filei Calabresi

Filei calabresi, or simply filei, is a type of short spiral pasta that has a hollow part in the middle. The shape is usually made by rolling irregularly shaped pieces of dough using a thin knitting needle, making a hollow part in the middle. It is often compared to busiate, but they don’t actually look the same. Busiate is clearly spiral-shaped while filei is more like a narrow and more elongated version of cavatelli. Also, busiate is typical of the city of Trapani in Sicily while filei is typical of the Calabria region.

76. ORZO

Orzo

Orzo is actually the Italian word for “barley” and because of this, many people mistake this dried pasta for the actual grain. To add more confusion to mix, this shape resembles large grains of rice, which also looks a bit similar to barley grains. This is probably why (perhaps to lessen some of the confusion) this shape also goes by another name, which is risoni, meaning “big rice” in Italian.

Orzo pasta is not typical to a specific Italian region and is most often used for salads, soups, and baked casseroles. One of the popular Italian dishes you may find orzo in is minestrone.

77. PASTINA

pastina

An Italian word that literally means “tiny dough” or “little pasta“, pastina is a dry pasta variety that consists of tiny pieces that may resemble grains but could actually be any shape. As a matter of fact, acini di pepe is also called pastina by some. Pastina is made of wheat flour and sometimes, also eggs. The typical size for each piece is usually a quarter of an inch or smaller. Some of the most common pastina shapes are tiny stars, shells, tubes, and macaroni. Much like orzo, pastina is most often used in soups and salads.

Other names for pastina are pastini and pastine.

78. TROCCOLI

troccoli

A pasta typical of the Apulia and Basilicata regions, troccoli is a type of string pasta like spaghetti. However, its cross-section is shaped either like an oval or square, like spaghetti alla chitarra . In fact, it has often been compared to spaghetti alla chitarra . This is not only because of its shape, but also because of the tool used to make them.

Troccoli is made using a striated rolling pin called a troccolo or a troccolaturo . Spaghetti alla chitarra , on the other hand, is made using a special wooden board with strings called a chitarra . However, since the square troccoli pasta looks pretty much like spaghetti alla chitarra , you can probably use either tools to make either of the two pastas. Just remember that if you’re in Abruzzo, it’s spaghetti alla chitarra , but if you’re in Apulia or Basilicata, it’s troccoli.

79. BUSIATE

Busiate

It’s a type of pasta that can only usually be found in Trapani, which is an area in Western Sicily. It is made of durum wheat flour and water, just like most fresh pasta in the south of Italy. The pasta‘s name comes from the word “busa”, which is a thin stick from a type of grass that grows in dry sandy soil. Makers of busiate in the past turn the dough into corkscrew shapes using the “busa” stick. Today, many use a special metal wire or a knitting needle to make them.

Dried busiate is also available in the market but most families in Sicily prefer using the fresh ones, which are often homemade. Busiate is best used with the famous pesto alla Trapanese sauce, as well as fish-based sauces, which is quite popular in seafood-rich island of Sicily.

80. LASAGNE VERDI

lasagne verdi

Here’s another variation of the classic lasagne. Prepared with spinach, which is added when the dough is being made , lasagne verdi are traditionally prepared and served with ragú alla Bolognese, but more recently they can be found in vegetable based lasagnas as well. They are usually found in the Emilia-Romagna region.

81. SPACCATELLE

Spaccatelle Pasta

Originating from Sicily, spaccatelle is not widely used in other parts of Italy. It is a short pasta with a spaccatura , or split, down the center and is commonly served with vegetable sauces like alla Norma or seafood.

82. CAMPANELLE

Campanelle pasta

Campanelle means “bellflowers” or “little bells,” and true to its name, this is a bell-shaped pasta with fluted, petal-like edges. With a hollow center perfect for holding sauce, this shape pairs well with thick, chunky sauces.

83. MOSTACCIOLI

Mostaccioli pasta

Known as “penne lisce” in Italy, Mostaccioli originate from the Campania region. It has a tube shape with angled ends like the more well-known penne pasta, but with a smooth texture instead of ridges. Mostaccioli is best served with fresh, light sauces or in casseroles, called pasta al forno in Italian.

84. GEMELLI

Gemelli Pasta

Gemelli, Italian for “twins,” is a short pasta made up of two strands of pasta twisted together. This versatile pasta shape works well in pasta salads, casseroles, or light tomato, oil, or dairy-based sauces.

85. RADIATORI

Radiatori pasta

Radiatori is a small pasta with textured, wavy lines that make it look like a radiator. Its size and texture make it perfect for thicker sauces, soups, salads, and casseroles.

86. CASONCELLI

Casoncelli Pasta

Casoncelli come from the town of Bergamo in Lombardy, a region of Northern Italy. This large filled pasta is typically made with fresh dough folded over meat or a mixture of meat, cheese, raisins, or other ingredients and pressed together to resemble wrapped candy. It is usually topped with a simple sauce of melted butter, pancetta, and sage leaves in the casoncelli alla Bergamasca recipe.