Authentic Italian Veal Milanese Recipe (Cotolette alla Mianese)

Guido Pedrelli
Guido Pedrelli
Italian Cuisine Expert and Food Blogger
Guido Pedrelli
Guido Pedrelli, the mastermind behind Nonna Box, has honed his culinary expertise for decades, inspired by family feasts in Emilia-Romagna. Mentored by his restaurateur nonna, he mastered Italian classics and furthered his skills with professional culinary studies in desserts and gelato making from Mec3. Today, he shares this rich legacy and authentic recipes through Nonna Box.
Expertise: Italian cuisine, Pasta, Pizza, Pastry, Dessert

What comes to mind when you think of Italian food?  If you are like most people, you immediately picture spaghetti, pizza, lasagna…lots of savory sauces, melty cheese, thin, crisp crusts, pasta, and many different spices.  Italian cuisine is some of the most popular in the world, with everything from large chain restaurants to tiny little mama-and-papa bistros drawing us in with their enticing smells and the promise of comfort food at its finest.

There is another side to Italian cuisine that is perhaps not quite so widely known, yet is equally as delicious as the pasta and pizzas that we all savor.  One of these dishes is Veal Milanese.  “Milanese” literally means “from Milan.”

What is a veal, really? 

Veal is the meat of young calves, anywhere from one month to about nine months of age.  It can be milk-fed, grain-fed, pasture raised or fed a “special diet” composed of more than 40 vitamins, minerals and amino acids.

They type of feed and the age of the calf determine the flavor of the meat, but in general the meat is more tender and more flavorful than that of older cattle, and for this reason tends to be more expensive than regular beef.  It is used in dishes from many different countries, including France, Italy and the United States.

When was veal first introduced?

Veal has been prized as a delicacy for thousands of years, with its earliest recorded use dating back to about 2500 BC, to the ancient Sumerians. Mosaics and sculptures depict wealthy nobles and priests feasting on veal and wine at lavish banquets.

As most animals were needed for food production, veal was generally only enjoyed by those who could afford to lose a young cow that would otherwise give milk or help in the fields.

Veal is mentioned all throughout the Bible, with many references to slaughtering a young cow either for feasting or sacrifice (or both).

Two notable mentions were the return of the Prodigal Son, in which a father slaughtered his best young calf when his long-lost son returned home, and the wedding feast in Cana, where Jesus turned water into wine. The Romans loved veal so much that the Emperor Alexander Severus had to forbid the people to eat it, as the cattle stock was being depleted.

Which came first?

Veal Milanese recipe

Veal Milanese recipe from the restaurant

Veal Milanese very closely resembles Weiner Schnitzel, its Austrian counterpart. The main difference is that Veal Milanese is made using a bone-in cutlet while Weiner Schnitzel is made from a boneless cutlet that has been pounded flat.

There have been heated debates down through the years as to which one actually came first, including a royal ruckus between two branches of the Hapsburg dynasty (the Austrian and Italian), with each claiming that they invented the dish.

What we do know is that in 1134, a banquet was given in honor of the Canon of the ancient Church of Saint Ambrogio in Milan, and the menu featured lombolos cum panitio…or breaded veal cutlets.  It is the first recorded mention of Veal Milanese in European history.

During the Renaissance, veal was considered such a luxury in Florence that if it was on the menu, the law decreed that no other meat could be served alongside it. Catherine de’ Medici, Queen of France from 1533 to 1589, was often credited with introducing veal to the country, however most historians agree that veal was being served at least a century before her reign.

In the 19th century, a Milanese cook went to Vienna and reportedly introduced veal to the country of Austria.  Maybe this solves our little mystery of which came first—the chicken or the egg?

But let’s dive in the real recipe!

Authentic Veal milanese (cotoletta alla milanese)

Authentic Veal Milanese recipe (Cotolette alla Milanese)

Veal Milanese, which in Italian is Cotoletta alla Milanese, is probably one of my favorite recipes to make. It's easy and your family will love it!
4.80 from 10 votes
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Course: Secondi
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 40 minutes
Servings: 4
Calories: 959kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 bone-in veal cutlets about ¾” thick, trimmed (You can ask the butcher or the people at the meat counter in the grocery store to do this for you.)
  • 2 eggs medium
  • 2 cups breadcrumbs
  • 1 cup clarified butter instructions below
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 lemon quartered

Instructions

  • Make two or three cuts on the edges of each cutlet to keep them from curling up as they cook.
  • Heat the clarified butter over medium-high heat to about 375*F. The secret to cooking the meat is to cook it quickly at a very high temperature to seal the outside and create a crunchy breading while keeping the inside moist and juicy. Clarified butter has a much higher smoke point (485*F) than regular butter, which begins to burn at about 325*F.
  • Whisk the eggs and place them in a shallow pan or pie plate.
  • Place each cutlet first into the flour, then the egg bath and then finally the breadcrumbs, pressing down on the crumbs as you go to ensure that they don’t fall off.
  • Fry each individual cutlet for about 3-4 minutes on each side, then remove to a plate lined with paper towels and allow the extra butter to drain off.
  • Season with salt and pepper to taste, then place on a baking sheet and put them in a 175*F oven to keep warm.
  • Serve with a salad and a cherry tomato side for true authentic Veal Milanese. Place a lemon wedge on each plate, for drizzling over the meat just before you serve it.
Serving: 100g | Calories: 959kcal | Carbohydrates: 65g | Protein: 49g | Fat: 55g | Saturated Fat: 31g | Cholesterol: 329mg | Sodium: 535mg | Potassium: 830mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 120IU | Vitamin C: 14.3mg | Calcium: 131mg | Iron: 5.9mg
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Variations of Veal Milanese

Although traditional Milanese is served with a salad and a cherry tomato side, chefs through the ages have added their own special touches to their dishes.  Some of the most popular variations include:

  • Adding Parmigiano, Pecorino or Romano cheese (or a mix of the three) to the breading
  • Serving with a side of spaghetti noodles, spaghetti squash noodles or roasted potatoes
  • Using boneless cutlets pounded to about ¼” thick (if you choose to use these, be very careful about your cooking times. Overcooked veal closely resembles an old shoe in both flavor and texture!)
  • Topping the finished veal with mozzarella cheese and serving over spaghetti (traditionally known as Veal Parmesan, but the two dishes are essentially the same)
  • Using Italian seasonings in the breading, such as oregano, basil, thyme and parsley

 

Veal Milanese sounds fancy, doesn’t it?  Now that you know how easy it is to make, you and your family can enjoy this delightful dish anytime you want to at home!  And here’s a little secret, just between us…you can also use this recipe with chicken!  Just make sure to adjust your cooking times so that you don’t overcook/undercook the meat.

As they say in Italy…”Cento di questi giorni!”

2 Responses to “Authentic Italian Veal Milanese Recipe (Cotolette alla Mianese)”

  1. Adele says:

    I’m trying it with chicken cutlets this afternoon, salad and angel hair with a marinara sauce! I’ll let you know how it comes out!

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