Lasagna alla bolognese is a traditional dish from the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, in particular from the city of Bologna.
In Italy, it is usually prepared as a Sunday lunch dish, or as a main course for special occasions such as festivities. The main ingredients of lasagna are pasta sheets, Bolognese sauce, béchamel sauce and lots of grated Parmigiano Reggiano cheese.
You can prepare the lasagna sheets beforehand yourself by following this homemade fresh pasta recipe, or by purchasing premade pasta sheets at the store.
Lasagna is considered to be one of the oldest types of pasta in the world. How do we know this? Well, let’s trace the origins of this unique pasta and the dish of the same name, back to their roots, shall we?
Attributed to have come from the province of Naples in the Campania region, historians are not 100% certain when the lasagna was first created. During the Middle Ages, however, a cookbook called Liber de Coquina contained a recipe that resembled the lasagna of today.
Liber de Coquina is one of the oldest cookbooks from the medieval period and it was published around the 13th to 14th century.
Historians believe it was written by an Italian from Naples, hence the conclusion of where the recipe originated.
There’s also another story that researchers have found a British cookbook, which was discovered earlier than the Liber de Coquina.
They say it contained something that also resembles a lasagna recipe. But whichever of the stories may be the pasta’s true origin, most historians agree that lasagna had become one of Italy’s traditional dishes by the late 1300s.
Historians theorize though, that the original lasagna recipe didn’t have tomatoes. Why? Well, because tomatoes weren’t cultivated in Europe at that time.
Their research states that tomatoes were first brought to Europe, particularly to Sicily, by Spanish explorers from South America only in the 16th century. But even though the original recipe didn’t have yummy tomatoes, it did contain various kinds of cheese.
In Italy, you can find almost a different type of lasagna for each Italian region:
You can bake lasagna without pre-cooking the pasta sheets. You just need to make sure there’s enough moisture in the dish when you bake it.
Making a lasagna may take 30 minutes up to 3 hours. This is because of one of its time-consuming ingredient, the ragú meat sauce, that takes up to a minimum of a couple of hours to make.
It really depends on the number of layers the lasagna has. Typically you can bake the lasagna for 25 to 35 minutes while covered with aluminum foil and another 5 to 10 minutes without it.
Freezing a baked or unbaked lasagna is completely fine. If you have already baked the lasagna, allow it to cool down completely, cover it with aluminum foil and then freeze it in the same baking pan. Alternatively, you can cut it in smaller portions, and then freeze it. You can freeze an uncooked lasagna, make sure that it’s tightly covered with plastic wrap, then aluminum foil. Lasagna can be stored in the freezer for up to 3 months.
Now, after metaphorically munching on all these interesting facts, below is the recipe for authentic lasagna alla bolognese.
I didn’t know that you can bake lasagna without pre-cooking the lasagna sheets. I must try that coz it’s kinda challenging. But I don’t want to take the risk thou, like others say ‘Don’t mess up with Garfield’s fave food.’
Wonderful instructions. I am originally from Tokyo Japan and your nonna’s age now and have been making all types of lasagna for the last 50 years. I have a few favorites but always looking for better recipes and I came across yours. Your method of crisscrossing pasta is new to me and I don’t know why it never crossed me. I plan to make this version tonight.
You have wonderful recipe collection here. Like Italy, there are many variations in regional Japanese dishes and here in the US, it’s only one style. Japanese American cooking adapted using available ingredients found in the US from mostly Hiroshima region where many Japanese originally came from.
I plan to try many of your recipes. And, thank you for this blog.